Tools of Direct Marketing
The following are major tools of direct marketing:
- Face to face selling.
- Telemarketing
- Direct Mail Marketing.
- Catalogue marketing.
- Direct response television marketing.
- Kiosk Marketing.
- Online Marketing.
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- Face to face selling:
Sales call is the oldest and original form of direct marketing. All the higher manufactures representatives & agents carry out the direct selling task. Examples of companies those involved in face to face selling are Avon, Amway etc.
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- Telemarketing:
Using telephone to sell directly to consumers has become the major direct marketing communication tool. Telephone marketing now accounts for over 38% of all direct marketing media expenditures.
Telemarketing is increasingly used in business in as well as consumer marketing.
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- Direct mail marketing:
It involves sending an offer, announcement, reminder or other item to person at a particular interest. Using highly selective mailing lists, direct marketers send out millions of mails each year-letters, ads, samples, foldouts, etc. some direct marketers mail audio-tapes video tapes, CDS & computer diskettes to prospects & customers.
Recently, three new forms of mail delivery have become popular:
- Fax mail
- Voice mail
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- Catalogue marketing:
It occurs when companies mail one or more product catalogues to selected address. They may send full-line merchandise catalogue, specialty consumer catalogues, & business catalogue; usually in point form but also sometimes as CDS, videos or online.
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- Direct Response Television Marketing:
Television is used by direct marketer in 3 ways in order to promote direct sales:
- Direct Response Advertisement.
- Home Shopping Channels.
- Video Text & Interactive TV.
- Kiosk Marketing:
Some companies have designed customer order placing machine called kiosk & placed them in stores, airports & other location. Ex: hallmark use kiosk to help customers create & purchase personalized greeting cards.
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- Online Marketing:
It is conducted to interactive online computer systems, which links consumers with sellers electronically. Two types of online marketing channels:
- Commercial online services.
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