Time rate v/s Piece rate


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Time Rate System

Piece Rate System

Meaning  
In the time rate system, the wages are paid as per the time spent by workers. The piece rate system, the wages are paid

as per the output given by workers.

Old/new system  
It is the oldest and simplest system of wage

payment.

It is a   modem            and      incentive system of

wage payment.

Guarantee of wage payment  
It gives guarantee of certain minimum  wage payment to every worker. It fails to give guarantee of minimum wage

payment to every worker.

Support from  
Employees and trade unions support time rate system. Employers       and      efficient workers prefer piece rate system.
Understanding of the system  
It is easy to understand and simple to administer. It         is          a          complicated system as various records and registers are required to be maintained.
Distinction between workers  
Distinction is not made between efficient and inefficient workers as all are paid at one and the same rate. Distinction is made between efficient and

inefficient workers. An efficient worker is

paid     more while an inefficient worker is

paid less.

Effects on production  
It encourages workers to follow go-slow policy and naturally production suffers.

 

Piece rate system encourages workers to

take more interest in the work and naturally

production increases.

Quality of production  
Quality and workmanship of production are not affected. Similarly, machinery, raw materials, etc. are utilized       properly. The spoiled work is also negligible. Quality            and      workmanship   of production

may suffer as workers are in a hurry lo

complete more work. This leads to increase

in spoiled         work    and      wastage of rawmaterial.

Supervision required  
Strict supervision is necessary as workers are paid as per the period spent.

 

Strict   supervision      is          not necessary as workers       are       paid     in  proportion to the production given.
Suitability  
Suitable to small units and also convenient when contribution       of         individual worker is not   easily measurable. Piece    rate      system is          suitable when contribution     of         individual worker is measurable easily and quickly.

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