Routing
Routing is one important step in production planning & control. It is useful for smooth & efficient working of the whole plant or factory. Production planning starts with routing. It decides the path of work & the sequence of operations. The demand for a more systematic method of carrying the work through the shop gave rise to the practice of routing. In fact, production planning starts with routing which includes the following activities:
- Determining the quality of the product to be manufactured;
- Determining the men, machines & materials to be used;
- Determining the types, number & sequence of manufacturing operations; &
- Determining the place of production.
Routing has the following objectives:
- It determines the sequence of manufacturing operations.
- It ensures the strict adherence to the sequence so determined.
- It strives for the best possible & cheapest sequence of operations.
- It influences the design & layout of the factory building with a view to get quick & better production results.
- It also influences the installation of plants & factory for better results.
Advantages of routing:
- Well chalked out division of labour.
- Production of goods according to schedule.
- Maximization of productivity.
- Interruption free production.
- Reduction in cost of production.
- Optimum use of all factors of production.
- scientific layout of the plant.
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