Difference between holder and HDC


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Difference between holder and HDC (Holder in due course)

BASIS  HOLDER HDC
Consideration A person becomes a holder even if he obtains the negotiable instrument without any consideration. A person becomes HDC only if he obtains the negotiable instrument for consideration.
Before maturity A person becomes a holder even if he obtains the negotiable instrument after the maturity of the negotiable instrument. A person becomes HDC only if he obtains the negotiable instrument before its maturity.
Good Faith A person becomes the holder, even if he does not obtain the negotiable instrument in good faith. HDC, a person who obtain the negotiable instrument on good faith.
Privileges A holder is not entitled to the privileges, which are available for HDC. A HDC is entitled to various privileges as specified under the negotiable instrument act, 1881.
Right to use A holder can not sue all the prior parties. A HDC can sue all the prior parties.

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