Important examples of upward communication
1) Reports 2) Meeting 3) Interview 4) Conferences 5) Letters 6) Complaints.
Principles of Management
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What is the importance of direction?
Importance of Direction: Directing various employees in an organization is an important managerial task. It is indispensable for achieving enterprise objectives. Effective direction provides...
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Action Interview
Action Interview: This is semi-structured interview where questions are asked on the subjects studied by the candidate. He is also asked questions about his previous...
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Types of Plan
1) Objectives / Goals a. Purpose for which the Organization exists 2) Strategies a. A long term objective, which gives a competitive advantage to business...
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Nature of Organization
The main characteristics and nature of organization are: Organizing or organization is a management process (i.e., a managerial function) Organization is concerned with groups of...
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Important Features of centralization
Important Features of centralization Centralization has the following features: 1) Concentration and reservation of the decision-making power with regards to various management functions...
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Line Organisation
Line organisation is; a direct type of internal organisation. It is the oldest and the simplest form of integral organisation. Meaning of Line Organisation:...
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Changes in Motive Strength
A motive tends to decrease in strength if it is either satisfied or blocked from satisfaction. Need Satisfaction. Blocking Need Satisfaction. Cognitive Dissonance. Frustration....
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Meaning of Training and Development
Training is the act of imparting information and special skills to trainee for the purpose of increasing his knowledge and skills for doing the particular...
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Standing plans
Standard or Repeated-Use Plans and Single Use Plans: Standing or repeated-use plans are plans which are to be used repeatedly (i.e., over and over...
